Dataset statistics
| Number of variables | 11 |
|---|---|
| Number of observations | 123 |
| Missing cells | 0 |
| Missing cells (%) | 0.0% |
| Duplicate rows | 0 |
| Duplicate rows (%) | 0.0% |
| Total size in memory | 10.7 KiB |
| Average record size in memory | 89.0 B |
Variable types
| Numeric | 11 |
|---|
Happiness is highly correlated with GDP and 2 other fields | High correlation |
GDP is highly correlated with Happiness and 2 other fields | High correlation |
SocialSupport is highly correlated with Happiness and 3 other fields | High correlation |
Health is highly correlated with Happiness and 2 other fields | High correlation |
Freedom is highly correlated with PositiveAffect | High correlation |
PositiveAffect is highly correlated with Freedom | High correlation |
NegativeAffect is highly correlated with SocialSupport | High correlation |
Happiness is highly correlated with GDP and 2 other fields | High correlation |
GDP is highly correlated with Happiness and 2 other fields | High correlation |
SocialSupport is highly correlated with Happiness and 3 other fields | High correlation |
Health is highly correlated with Happiness and 2 other fields | High correlation |
Freedom is highly correlated with PositiveAffect | High correlation |
PositiveAffect is highly correlated with Freedom | High correlation |
NegativeAffect is highly correlated with SocialSupport | High correlation |
Happiness is highly correlated with GDP and 2 other fields | High correlation |
GDP is highly correlated with Happiness and 2 other fields | High correlation |
SocialSupport is highly correlated with Happiness and 1 other fields | High correlation |
Health is highly correlated with Happiness and 1 other fields | High correlation |
Happiness is highly correlated with GDP and 5 other fields | High correlation |
GDP is highly correlated with Happiness and 3 other fields | High correlation |
SocialSupport is highly correlated with Happiness and 3 other fields | High correlation |
Health is highly correlated with Happiness and 4 other fields | High correlation |
Freedom is highly correlated with Generosity and 1 other fields | High correlation |
Generosity is highly correlated with Happiness and 1 other fields | High correlation |
PositiveAffect is highly correlated with Happiness and 1 other fields | High correlation |
NegativeAffect is highly correlated with Happiness and 2 other fields | High correlation |
ConfidenceInGovernment is highly correlated with GDP and 1 other fields | High correlation |
df_index has unique values | Unique |
Happiness has unique values | Unique |
SocialSupport has unique values | Unique |
Freedom has unique values | Unique |
PositiveAffect has unique values | Unique |
NegativeAffect has unique values | Unique |
Reproduction
| Analysis started | 2022-05-21 10:26:32.986047 |
|---|---|
| Analysis finished | 2022-05-21 10:26:52.205301 |
| Duration | 19.22 seconds |
| Software version | pandas-profiling v3.1.1 |
| Download configuration | config.json |
| Distinct | 123 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 75.05691057 |
| Minimum | 2 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 147 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 2 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 9.1 |
| Q1 | 38.5 |
| median | 75 |
| Q3 | 110.5 |
| 95-th percentile | 139.9 |
| Maximum | 147 |
| Range | 145 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 72 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 42.5042526 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.56629366 |
| Kurtosis | -1.184800183 |
| Mean | 75.05691057 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 36 |
| Skewness | -0.007406709994 |
| Sum | 9232 |
| Variance | 1806.611489 |
| Monotonicity | Strictly increasing |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 2 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 111 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 109 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 108 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 107 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 106 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 105 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 104 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 103 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 102 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (113) | 113 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 2 | 1 | |
| 4 | 1 | |
| 5 | 1 | |
| 6 | 1 | |
| 7 | 1 | |
| 8 | 1 | |
| 9 | 1 | |
| 10 | 1 | |
| 11 | 1 | |
| 12 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 147 | 1 | |
| 146 | 1 | |
| 145 | 1 | |
| 144 | 1 | |
| 143 | 1 | |
| 141 | 1 | |
| 140 | 1 | |
| 139 | 1 | |
| 138 | 1 | |
| 137 | 1 |
Happiness
Real number (ℝ≥0)
HIGH CORRELATIONHIGH CORRELATIONHIGH CORRELATIONHIGH CORRELATIONUNIQUE| Distinct | 123 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 5.418110283 |
| Minimum | 3.253560066 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 7.476213932 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 3.253560066 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 3.9296875 |
| Q1 | 4.633840561 |
| median | 5.552915096 |
| Q3 | 6.170477629 |
| 95-th percentile | 7.070834112 |
| Maximum | 7.476213932 |
| Range | 4.222653866 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 1.536637068 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.9861343734 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.1820070692 |
| Kurtosis | -0.7060558353 |
| Mean | 5.418110283 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.7672042847 |
| Skewness | -0.06580520124 |
| Sum | 666.4275649 |
| Variance | 0.9724610023 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 4.639548302 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 5.578742981 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 5.711499214 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 6.201268196 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 5.594270229 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 5.710936546 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 5.71329546 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 6.567658901 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 4.62813282 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 5.830870628 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (113) | 113 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 3.253560066 | 1 | |
| 3.347121239 | 1 | |
| 3.416862965 | 1 | |
| 3.504881144 | 1 | |
| 3.63830018 | 1 | |
| 3.795300722 | 1 | |
| 3.929344177 | 1 | |
| 3.932777405 | 1 | |
| 4.000516891 | 1 | |
| 4.046111107 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 7.476213932 | 1 | |
| 7.331036091 | 1 | |
| 7.293727875 | 1 | |
| 7.25703764 | 1 | |
| 7.22518158 | 1 | |
| 7.103273392 | 1 | |
| 7.074324608 | 1 | |
| 7.039419651 | 1 | |
| 6.9917593 | 1 | |
| 6.928347588 | 1 |
| Distinct | 121 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 98.4% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 9.250361935 |
| Minimum | 6.623783588 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 11.11681843 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 6.623783588 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 7.256841135 |
| Q1 | 8.508649826 |
| median | 9.414566517 |
| Q3 | 10.12320328 |
| 95-th percentile | 10.72361774 |
| Maximum | 11.11681843 |
| Range | 4.49303484 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 1.614553452 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 1.105306534 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.1194879229 |
| Kurtosis | -0.5875426211 |
| Mean | 9.250361935 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.8231368065 |
| Skewness | -0.5063593532 |
| Sum | 1137.794518 |
| Variance | 1.221702533 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 9.414566517 | 3 | 2.4% |
| 9.376145363 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 7.955478668 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 10.21157646 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 8.935796738 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 9.412195206 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 9.085571289 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 10.01086235 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 8.524110794 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 8.582691193 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (111) | 111 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 6.623783588 | 1 | |
| 6.694726944 | 1 | |
| 6.830874443 | 1 | |
| 6.998548031 | 1 | |
| 7.035358906 | 1 | |
| 7.237275124 | 1 | |
| 7.255901337 | 1 | |
| 7.26529932 | 1 | |
| 7.353572845 | 1 | |
| 7.437033653 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 11.11681843 | 1 | |
| 11.09027195 | 1 | |
| 10.9340868 | 1 | |
| 10.90090561 | 1 | |
| 10.80050182 | 1 | |
| 10.74684143 | 1 | |
| 10.72407532 | 1 | |
| 10.71949959 | 1 | |
| 10.70658112 | 1 | |
| 10.67569351 | 1 |
SocialSupport
Real number (ℝ≥0)
HIGH CORRELATIONHIGH CORRELATIONHIGH CORRELATIONHIGH CORRELATIONUNIQUE| Distinct | 123 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.810296629 |
| Minimum | 0.5078052282 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.9667528272 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.5078052282 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.6343928456 |
| Q1 | 0.7406577766 |
| median | 0.8286458254 |
| Q3 | 0.9001203179 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.931163919 |
| Maximum | 0.9667528272 |
| Range | 0.4589475989 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.1594625413 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1021110342 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.1260168567 |
| Kurtosis | -0.328431227 |
| Mean | 0.810296629 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.07451236248 |
| Skewness | -0.6985431305 |
| Sum | 99.66648537 |
| Variance | 0.01042666331 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.6376982927 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8961513042 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8999848366 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8818541169 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8510285616 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8301233649 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.9020425081 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.9119048119 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8243451118 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.6902635694 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (113) | 113 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.5078052282 | 1 | |
| 0.5554227233 | 1 | |
| 0.5821095705 | 1 | |
| 0.5904951692 | 1 | |
| 0.6067674756 | 1 | |
| 0.626331985 | 1 | |
| 0.6340255737 | 1 | |
| 0.6376982927 | 1 | |
| 0.6382263899 | 1 | |
| 0.6411930919 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.9667528272 | 1 | |
| 0.9499578476 | 1 | |
| 0.9417545795 | 1 | |
| 0.9374952912 | 1 | |
| 0.9373317957 | 1 | |
| 0.9356863499 | 1 | |
| 0.9314945936 | 1 | |
| 0.9281878471 | 1 | |
| 0.9263166189 | 1 | |
| 0.9242507815 | 1 |
| Distinct | 96 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 78.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 64.11859047 |
| Minimum | 47.29999924 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 75.90731812 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 47.29999924 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 52.91000137 |
| Q1 | 59.20000076 |
| median | 65.80000305 |
| Q3 | 68.35000229 |
| 95-th percentile | 73.30000305 |
| Maximum | 75.90731812 |
| Range | 28.60731888 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 9.150001526 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 6.499588574 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.1013682385 |
| Kurtosis | -0.3519493007 |
| Mean | 64.11859047 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 3.500003815 |
| Skewness | -0.5953865356 |
| Sum | 7886.586628 |
| Variance | 42.24465163 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 66.59999847 | 5 | 4.1% |
| 65.80000305 | 4 | 3.3% |
| 63.79999924 | 3 | 2.4% |
| 67 | 3 | 2.4% |
| 68.40000153 | 3 | 2.4% |
| 72.19999695 | 2 | 1.6% |
| 64.30000305 | 2 | 1.6% |
| 68.59999847 | 2 | 1.6% |
| 69.80000305 | 2 | 1.6% |
| 67.19999695 | 2 | 1.6% |
| Other values (86) | 95 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 47.29999924 | 1 | |
| 48.90000153 | 1 | |
| 49.20000076 | 1 | |
| 49.29999924 | 1 | |
| 51.20000076 | 1 | |
| 51.90000153 | 1 | |
| 52.90000153 | 1 | |
| 53 | 1 | |
| 53.20000076 | 1 | |
| 53.29999924 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 75.90731812 | 1 | |
| 74.90000153 | 1 | |
| 74.09999847 | 1 | |
| 73.59999847 | 1 | |
| 73.5 | 1 | |
| 73.40000153 | 1 | |
| 73.30000305 | 2 | |
| 73.09999847 | 1 | |
| 73 | 1 | |
| 72.69999695 | 1 |
| Distinct | 123 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.7804558624 |
| Minimum | 0.4779566526 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.9637746811 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.4779566526 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.5927733958 |
| Q1 | 0.716258347 |
| median | 0.8054486811 |
| Q3 | 0.8592651188 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.9228233993 |
| Maximum | 0.9637746811 |
| Range | 0.4858180285 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.1430067718 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1066525329 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.1366541505 |
| Kurtosis | -0.2736703974 |
| Mean | 0.7804558624 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.07367947698 |
| Skewness | -0.5906312409 |
| Sum | 95.99607107 |
| Variance | 0.01137476277 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.7496110201 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.7308742404 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.9050656557 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8308426142 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.9257031083 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8265521526 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8911714554 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8995735049 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.6316112876 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.712657094 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (113) | 113 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.4779566526 | 1 | |
| 0.5274468064 | 1 | |
| 0.5381137133 | 1 | |
| 0.5528252125 | 1 | |
| 0.563798666 | 1 | |
| 0.5703479052 | 1 | |
| 0.5925047994 | 1 | |
| 0.5951907635 | 1 | |
| 0.5988755226 | 1 | |
| 0.6045541763 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.9637746811 | 1 | |
| 0.9620166421 | 1 | |
| 0.938783288 | 1 | |
| 0.9356184602 | 1 | |
| 0.9257031083 | 1 | |
| 0.9236429334 | 1 | |
| 0.9228968024 | 1 | |
| 0.9221627712 | 1 | |
| 0.9208626747 | 1 | |
| 0.9145216942 | 1 |
| Distinct | 119 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 96.7% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | -0.03246239032 |
| Minimum | -0.2534932792 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.3087729514 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 77 |
| Negative (%) | 62.6% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | -0.2534932792 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | -0.2260582522 |
| Q1 | -0.1476506069 |
| median | -0.03901394084 |
| Q3 | 0.07552246004 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.1983455688 |
| Maximum | 0.3087729514 |
| Range | 0.5622662306 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.223173067 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.132219683 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | -4.073011314 |
| Kurtosis | -0.5522052047 |
| Mean | -0.03246239032 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.1111119799 |
| Skewness | 0.4225048649 |
| Sum | -3.992874009 |
| Variance | 0.01748204459 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| -0.03901394084 | 5 | 4.1% |
| -0.03264281526 | 1 | 0.8% |
| -0.08207796514 | 1 | 0.8% |
| -0.1462403238 | 1 | 0.8% |
| -0.1638644189 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.01843040809 | 1 | 0.8% |
| -0.1601236165 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.03006449342 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.113835752 | 1 | 0.8% |
| -0.01715203188 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (109) | 109 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| -0.2534932792 | 1 | |
| -0.2470739931 | 1 | |
| -0.2452158779 | 1 | |
| -0.2429385632 | 1 | |
| -0.2309097797 | 1 | |
| -0.2305058539 | 1 | |
| -0.2270339429 | 1 | |
| -0.2172770351 | 1 | |
| -0.2060347795 | 1 | |
| -0.2042420655 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.3087729514 | 1 | |
| 0.2869164646 | 1 | |
| 0.2492335588 | 1 | |
| 0.2476212233 | 1 | |
| 0.2433236837 | 1 | |
| 0.2053954601 | 1 | |
| 0.1994025409 | 1 | |
| 0.1888328195 | 1 | |
| 0.1866216511 | 1 | |
| 0.1642557979 | 1 |
Corruption
Real number (ℝ≥0)
| Distinct | 113 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 91.9% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.7776495642 |
| Minimum | 0.411346525 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.9367640018 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.411346525 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.5734172165 |
| Q1 | 0.7325151265 |
| median | 0.7976187766 |
| Q3 | 0.851332128 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.9112827003 |
| Maximum | 0.9367640018 |
| Range | 0.5254174769 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.1188170016 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1096685773 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.141025704 |
| Kurtosis | 2.324947436 |
| Mean | 0.7776495642 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.05807849765 |
| Skewness | -1.396317555 |
| Sum | 95.6508964 |
| Variance | 0.01202719684 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.7976187766 | 11 | 8.9% |
| 0.876134634 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.7556800246 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8953841329 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8099007607 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8407770991 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8306463361 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.7139282227 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8348919749 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.7776600122 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (103) | 103 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.411346525 | 1 | |
| 0.414021194 | 1 | |
| 0.4158101976 | 1 | |
| 0.4186113477 | 1 | |
| 0.5183038116 | 1 | |
| 0.5430460572 | 1 | |
| 0.5716155767 | 1 | |
| 0.5896319747 | 1 | |
| 0.5916168094 | 1 | |
| 0.6014860272 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.9367640018 | 1 | |
| 0.9263337851 | 1 | |
| 0.9256580472 | 1 | |
| 0.9251918197 | 1 | |
| 0.9233430624 | 1 | |
| 0.9204226732 | 1 | |
| 0.9113363624 | 1 | |
| 0.9107997417 | 1 | |
| 0.9107272625 | 1 | |
| 0.8953841329 | 1 |
| Distinct | 123 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.7007413494 |
| Minimum | 0.4209618866 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.9027721286 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.4209618866 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.5193038404 |
| Q1 | 0.6192112267 |
| median | 0.7124378681 |
| Q3 | 0.7855841517 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.8464069486 |
| Maximum | 0.9027721286 |
| Range | 0.4818102419 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.166372925 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1055278937 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.1505946434 |
| Kurtosis | -0.5212326334 |
| Mean | 0.7007413494 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.08259701729 |
| Skewness | -0.3202364359 |
| Sum | 86.19118598 |
| Variance | 0.01113613634 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.6692408919 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.7102302313 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.6491510868 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.6774355173 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.7689814568 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.789390862 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.9027721286 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8326888084 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.5967655778 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.5861669779 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (113) | 113 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.4209618866 | 1 | |
| 0.4498009086 | 1 | |
| 0.4551818967 | 1 | |
| 0.5024598837 | 1 | |
| 0.5097212195 | 1 | |
| 0.5154439211 | 1 | |
| 0.5191281438 | 1 | |
| 0.5208851099 | 1 | |
| 0.5393225551 | 1 | |
| 0.5409057736 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.9027721286 | 1 | |
| 0.8952545524 | 1 | |
| 0.8743958473 | 1 | |
| 0.8727917671 | 1 | |
| 0.8497641683 | 1 | |
| 0.8488506079 | 1 | |
| 0.8464670777 | 1 | |
| 0.8458657861 | 1 | |
| 0.8426423073 | 1 | |
| 0.8422009349 | 1 |
| Distinct | 123 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 100.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.2887135525 |
| Minimum | 0.1141231582 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.4950400293 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.1141231582 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.1759878337 |
| Q1 | 0.2316753641 |
| median | 0.2790243477 |
| Q3 | 0.3424236923 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.4254879177 |
| Maximum | 0.4950400293 |
| Range | 0.3809168711 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.1107483283 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.07741058834 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.2681224614 |
| Kurtosis | -0.4908550775 |
| Mean | 0.2887135525 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.04818814993 |
| Skewness | 0.3199784186 |
| Sum | 35.51176696 |
| Variance | 0.005992399187 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.33388412 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.1945605278 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.2942725718 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.2033877969 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.3406215012 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.3938737214 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.2317836732 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.2423193306 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.4160720408 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.3083410859 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (113) | 113 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.1141231582 | 1 | |
| 0.1481600106 | 1 | |
| 0.1601641029 | 1 | |
| 0.1604383141 | 1 | |
| 0.1687211841 | 1 | |
| 0.1714864075 | 1 | |
| 0.1755121797 | 1 | |
| 0.1802687198 | 1 | |
| 0.1809212714 | 1 | |
| 0.1858790964 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.4950400293 | 1 | |
| 0.4461242855 | 1 | |
| 0.4385339022 | 1 | |
| 0.4371487498 | 1 | |
| 0.4339435399 | 1 | |
| 0.4265223742 | 1 | |
| 0.4258242548 | 1 | |
| 0.4224608839 | 1 | |
| 0.4160720408 | 1 | |
| 0.4144937992 | 1 |
| Distinct | 111 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 90.2% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.4732176158 |
| Minimum | 0.1109365299 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.9297930598 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.1 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.1109365299 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.2227139667 |
| Q1 | 0.3338840157 |
| median | 0.4534069598 |
| Q3 | 0.5882932246 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.7939260721 |
| Maximum | 0.9297930598 |
| Range | 0.8188565299 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.2544092089 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1832437314 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.3872293111 |
| Kurtosis | -0.3625222073 |
| Mean | 0.4732176158 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.1305845678 |
| Skewness | 0.4089833269 |
| Sum | 58.20576674 |
| Variance | 0.03357826509 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.4534069598 | 13 | 10.6% |
| 0.4577375352 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.7458536029 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.5024804473 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.8377300501 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.2545953393 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.3817840815 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.3909960985 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.4144009352 | 1 | 0.8% |
| 0.5574351549 | 1 | 0.8% |
| Other values (101) | 101 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.1109365299 | 1 | |
| 0.1263797134 | 1 | |
| 0.1327296346 | 1 | |
| 0.1654902697 | 1 | |
| 0.211000666 | 1 | |
| 0.2177180946 | 1 | |
| 0.2218825966 | 1 | |
| 0.2301962972 | 1 | |
| 0.2397797257 | 1 | |
| 0.2411236018 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.9297930598 | 1 | |
| 0.9133390188 | 1 | |
| 0.8766464591 | 1 | |
| 0.8399350047 | 1 | |
| 0.8392783999 | 1 | |
| 0.8377300501 | 1 | |
| 0.7964932919 | 1 | |
| 0.7708210945 | 1 | |
| 0.7683542967 | 1 | |
| 0.7665834427 | 1 |
Spearman's ρ
The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.
Pearson's r
The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.
Kendall's τ
Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.
Phik (φk)
Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here. A simple visualization of nullity by column.
Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.
First rows
| df_index | Happiness | GDP | SocialSupport | Health | Freedom | Generosity | Corruption | PositiveAffect | NegativeAffect | ConfidenceInGovernment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 2 | 4.639548 | 9.376145 | 0.637698 | 68.400002 | 0.749611 | -0.032643 | 0.876135 | 0.669241 | 0.333884 | 0.457738 |
| 1 | 4 | 6.039330 | 9.848709 | 0.906699 | 68.599998 | 0.831966 | -0.182600 | 0.841052 | 0.809423 | 0.291717 | 0.305430 |
| 2 | 5 | 4.287736 | 9.081095 | 0.697925 | 66.599998 | 0.613697 | -0.133958 | 0.864683 | 0.625014 | 0.437149 | 0.246901 |
| 3 | 6 | 7.257038 | 10.706581 | 0.949958 | 73.300003 | 0.910550 | 0.308773 | 0.411347 | 0.780079 | 0.225361 | 0.453407 |
| 4 | 7 | 7.293728 | 10.724075 | 0.906218 | 72.699997 | 0.890031 | 0.131114 | 0.518304 | 0.747569 | 0.180269 | 0.435908 |
| 5 | 8 | 5.152279 | 9.670762 | 0.787039 | 65.199997 | 0.731030 | -0.245216 | 0.652539 | 0.592359 | 0.198319 | 0.766583 |
| 6 | 9 | 6.227321 | 10.675694 | 0.875747 | 68.500000 | 0.905859 | 0.128193 | 0.797619 | 0.813571 | 0.289760 | 0.453407 |
| 7 | 10 | 4.309771 | 8.167347 | 0.712553 | 63.799999 | 0.896217 | 0.016269 | 0.635014 | 0.568827 | 0.213506 | 0.876646 |
| 8 | 11 | 5.552915 | 9.750800 | 0.900256 | 65.800003 | 0.620979 | -0.129173 | 0.654113 | 0.540906 | 0.232768 | 0.447916 |
| 9 | 12 | 6.928348 | 10.660984 | 0.921639 | 71.800003 | 0.856802 | 0.051760 | 0.543046 | 0.786368 | 0.233598 | 0.449732 |
Last rows
| df_index | Happiness | GDP | SocialSupport | Health | Freedom | Generosity | Corruption | PositiveAffect | NegativeAffect | ConfidenceInGovernment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 113 | 137 | 4.311067 | 8.973908 | 0.858325 | 64.300003 | 0.598876 | 0.017136 | 0.936764 | 0.597112 | 0.234764 | 0.110937 |
| 114 | 138 | 7.039420 | 11.116818 | 0.835527 | 66.900002 | 0.962017 | 0.199403 | 0.797619 | 0.795035 | 0.207598 | 0.453407 |
| 115 | 139 | 7.103273 | 10.590446 | 0.937495 | 72.099998 | 0.812733 | 0.286916 | 0.418611 | 0.758572 | 0.209572 | 0.440121 |
| 116 | 140 | 6.991759 | 10.900906 | 0.921003 | 68.400002 | 0.868497 | 0.188833 | 0.681191 | 0.826555 | 0.268269 | 0.386535 |
| 117 | 141 | 6.336010 | 9.930685 | 0.913802 | 68.900002 | 0.897852 | -0.101415 | 0.626582 | 0.835861 | 0.280323 | 0.413032 |
| 118 | 143 | 5.070751 | 9.439296 | 0.895879 | 66.300003 | 0.635505 | -0.206035 | 0.843969 | 0.725643 | 0.362985 | 0.241124 |
| 119 | 144 | 5.175279 | 8.727759 | 0.828646 | 67.699997 | 0.805449 | -0.039014 | 0.797619 | 0.712438 | 0.279024 | 0.453407 |
| 120 | 145 | 3.253560 | 9.414567 | 0.789555 | 55.900002 | 0.595191 | -0.039014 | 0.797619 | 0.455182 | 0.295064 | 0.247787 |
| 121 | 146 | 3.932777 | 8.213179 | 0.743754 | 54.799999 | 0.823169 | 0.128904 | 0.739541 | 0.684623 | 0.387189 | 0.717004 |
| 122 | 147 | 3.638300 | 7.549491 | 0.754147 | 55.000000 | 0.752826 | -0.069670 | 0.751208 | 0.806428 | 0.224051 | 0.682647 |